Ghost Foundry

Manoli Limit

Artist

Hans Rudi Erdt

1883–1918. Plakatstil designer. Born in Benediktbeuern, Bavaria.

Erdt trained in Munich and moved to Berlin around 1908, where he worked closely with the printer Hollerbaum & Schmidt. With Lucian Bernhard, Julius Klinger and Julius Gipkens he shaped the Plakatstil, or object poster.

His posters for Opel, Manoli and Problem cigarettes reduced the message to a product and a word. He drew his letters himself, from geometric capitals to soft, bouncy serifs.

All posters by Hans Rudi Erdt

Poster by Hans Rudi Erdt. The word Manoli in large grey geometric capitals fills the top of a pale grey sheet, with Limit underneath. Below, a blue cigarette box with loose cigarettes.
Manoli LIMIT
Artist
Hans Rudi Erdt
Year
c. 1910
Era
Plakatstil
Country
Germany
Lettering
Geometric sans
Printer
Hollerbaum & Schmidt, Berlin
Size
96.5 × 70 cm
Held by
Collection Marc Wegner, Berlin
Scan
Wikimedia Commons
Rights
Public domain

Fonts on this poster

Fonts

Berlin Geometric

MANOLI in wide grey geometric capitals
LIMIT in smaller dark geometric capitals

Lettering as it appears on the poster.

Letters from the poster

Hover, focus or tap a letter for a closer look.

Full typeface

The full alphabet. Letters from the poster stay as they are. The rest are drawn to match them: same shapes, same spacing, same feel.

Lettering style

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Type specimen

History

Manoli was a Berlin cigarette maker and one of the great early clients of German poster design. Its posters by Lucian Bernhard and Hans Rudi Erdt helped define the Plakatstil: show the product, name the brand, stop.

This one, for the Limit brand, is by Erdt and dates from around 1910. The letters are built from circles and straight strokes, closer to a drafting set than a brush. They come more than a decade before the geometric typefaces of the 1920s.

It was printed by Hollerbaum & Schmidt, the Berlin firm behind much of the Plakatstil. The scan on Wikimedia Commons comes from the collection of Marc Wegner in Berlin.

Source and rights

Hans Rudi Erdt died in 1918. His work entered the public domain on 1 January 1989.

Scan from Wikimedia Commons. Brand names on the poster belong to their owners and are never used as font names.

Same era, lettering or artist.